Table 1. Response Rates Within Subgroups
Responders (Overall Response = 644/873)
Characteristic Number* Percent With Characteristic

Age, y{dagger}
    18–40 182/284 64
    41–60 270/349 77
    61–80 170/210 81
 >80 20/24 83
Sex
    Female 399/533 75
    Male 243/338 72
Chronic illness{ddagger}
    Yes 255/314 81
    No 380/548 70
Contacts with physician in the last 12 mo (including last visit)§
    1–2 122/177 69
    3–4 154/221 70
    5–10 244/310 79
 >10 121/162 75

* Because of missing values from sent questionnaires, for which assistants collected baseline characteristics but forgot to fill in some of the data, the number of usable questionnaires ranged from 862 to 871.
{dagger} Response rate increasing with age, P <.001 ({chi}2 for trend).
{ddagger} Response rate higher for patients with chronic illness P <.001 ({chi}2).
§ Response rate increasing with higher contact frequency, P <.016 ({chi}2 for trend).