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Annals of Family Medicine 2:445-451 (2004)
© 2004 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.
doi: 10.1370/afm.91

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Interpersonal Continuity of Care and Patient Satisfaction: A Critical Review

John W. Saultz, MD and Waleed Albedaiwi, MD

Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Ore

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: John W. Saultz, MD, Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, FP, Portland, OR 97239-3098 saultz{at}ohsu.edu

PURPOSE We wanted to review the medical literature regarding the relationship between interpersonal continuity of care and patient satisfaction and suggest future strategies for research on this topic.

METHODS A search of the MEDLINE database from 1966 through April 2002 was conducted to find articles focusing on interpersonal continuity of patient care. The resulting articles were screened to select those focusing on the relationship between interpersonal continuity in the doctor-patient relationship and patient satisfaction. These articles were systematically reviewed and analyzed for study method, measurement technique, and the quality of evidence.

RESULTS Thirty articles were found that addressed the relationship between interpersonal continuity and patient satisfaction with medical care. Twenty-two of these articles were reports of original research. Nineteen of the 22, including 4 clinical trials, reported significantly higher satisfaction when interpersonal continuity was present.

CONCLUSIONS Although the available literature reflects persistent methodologic problems, a consistent and significant positive relationship exists between interpersonal continuity of care and patient satisfaction. Future research in this area should address whether the same is true for all patients or only for those who seek ongoing relationships with physicians in primary care.

Key Words: Continuity of patient care • primary health care • physician-patient relations • patient satisfaction




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TRACK Comments:

Read all TRACK Comments

continuity and patient satisfaction
Richard Baker
Annals of Family Medicine, 12 Oct 2004 [Full text]
Continuity of care in a changing health care system.
Elizabeth A. Bayliss
Annals of Family Medicine, 21 Oct 2004 [Full text]
Importance of measuring the interpersonal element of continuity
George K Freeman
Annals of Family Medicine, 9 Nov 2004 [Full text]
Interpersonal continuity and health system reform
John W. Saultz
Annals of Family Medicine, 12 Nov 2004 [Full text]
Measuring interpersonal continuity
John W. Saultz
Annals of Family Medicine, 13 Nov 2004 [Full text]



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