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1 The Southwest Center for Intercultural Leadership, Albuquerque, NM
2 The New Mexico Public Health Association and New Mexico Department of Health, Albuquerque, NM
3 The Albuquerque Chapter of the National Alliance for the Mentally Ill, Albuquerque, NM
4 Health Action New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
5 Parents for Behaviorally Different Children, Albuquerque, NM
6 Thunderchief Cultural Consulting and Mental Health Advocacy, Albuquerque, NM
7 Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Howard Waitzkin, MD, PhD, Department of Family and Community Medicine, 1 University of New Mexico, MSC09 5060, 2400 Tucker Avenue NE, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001 waitzkin{at}unm.edu.
PURPOSE We wanted to obtain the viewpoints of a community advisory board in training junior minority faculty members and graduate students for community-based participatory research (CBPR) on mental health in primary care.
METHODS During training institutes, members of a community advisory board presented plenary sessions on research collaboration with communities. The program director edited the transcribed recordings of the presentations for style but not for content. Advisory board members collaborated in revising the transcripts and summarizing themes.
RESULTS Board members expressed several key themes. Research must take into account traditional healing practices and prior exploitative research. Historical trauma impedes collaborations, which require conflict resolution and departure from traditional definitions of normalcy. Researchers should include communities in formulating research agendas and should take findings back to the communities for critical appraisal and practical applications. Collaborations should address policy issues including interpreter services, Medicaid managed care, and parity in insurance coverage for physical and mental health problems.
CONCLUSIONS Community advisory board members present key concerns that otherwise would not enter into the researchers training curriculum. Such an advisory board can make important contributions to programs that seek to improve CBPR in mental health and primary care.
Key Words: Mental health services primary health care health care delivery health services research New Mexico health policy consumer participation ethnic groups minority groups
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