2016 PBRN Conference Highlights
The 2016 NAPCRG Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN) Conference brought together the energy of 196 participants from the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in Bethesda, Maryland on July 11–12, 2016. Conference co-chairs Rowena Dolor and L. J. Fagnan provided the welcome and orientation for this AHRQ-sponsored conference.
Rebecca Roper MS, MPH, lead scientist for the PBRN initiative at the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), gave a short overview of the centers (P30s) and the new certificate program for practice-based research methods (PBRMs). In its inaugural year (September 2015–July 2016), 16 fellows graduated from this program. For the second year, there are 54 fellows (46 mentors) from the United States and Canada enrolled. A 2-day convocation sponsored by AHRQ was held prior to the PBRN conference to evaluate the PBRM certificate program and potential modifications for the upcoming year. Roper thanked the course co-directors, James Werner, PhD, and Lyle J. Fagnan, MD, for their leadership.
Arlene Bierman, MD, Director of AHRQ’s Center for Evidence and Practice Improvement, highlighted AHRQ’s primary care areas of interest and achievements produced by PBRNs. She also shared some practical tools for ambulatory care clinicians, composed of a suite of point-of-care resources for the clinician team and researchers. AHRQ recognizes the critical role that PBRNs have played in creating and sustaining the viability of these tools.
Josh Tepper, MD, MPH, MBA, delivered the first plenary on “Getting to ‘Better’ in Ontario’s Primary Care System,” where he described Ontario, Canada’s framework for quality and its application to primary care, the role of large scale data and reporting efforts, and the use of quality improvement (QI) plans and capacity building in QI to help improve care.
The second plenary started with the patient perspective of Vincent Dumez, MSc, on his journey developing the patient and professional partnership for primary health care collaborations. His talk was supplemented by the physician-research perspective from Antoine Boivin, MD, PhD, from Montreal, Canada. Together they serve as the co-principal investigators for the Quebec SUPPORT (Support for People and Patient-Oriented Research and Trials) unit in patient-oriented research in primary health care. Their talk highlighted the challenges, different levels of engagement, and implementation strategies within their unit.
The third plenary was given by David Meyers, MD, Chief Medical Officer for AHRQ. He described the overarching goals of AHRQ’s EvidenceNOW: Advancing Heart Health in Primary Care initiative, including the outcome measures, design elements for implementation of quality improvement strategies and research activities, and the early lessons learned.
Andrew Bindman, MD, Director of AHRQ since May 2016, emphasized the importance of primary care and PBRNs in advancing the knowledge funded and disseminated by AHRQ. He introduced Ted Ganiats, MD, who joined AHRQ in July 2016 as the Director of the National Center of Excellence in Primary Care Research who asked the audience to give him feedback on questions AHRQ has in supporting primary care research.
The 16-member PBRN planning committee reviewed 112 abstracts leading to 42 poster presentations, 10 workshops, and 48 oral presentations. Each submitter was asked to include a statement of why their research is relevant to clinical practice and patients. The 11 oral presentation tracks included Chronic Care Management, PBRN Infrastructure/Network Operations, Practice Facilitation/Quality Improvement, Training, Dissemination/Implementation, Pediatrics/Chronic Care, Stakeholder Engagement, Behavioral Health, Chronic Care Management, Shared Decision Making, Community Engaged Research, and Technology.
The planning committee allowed for substantial time to accommodate 10 workshops. The workshop topics covered a variety of topics:
Making composite measures of quality useful for front-line primary care providers
Sharing research findings about how primary care and public health collaborate and an emerging model that can support integration of primary care and public health at a local level
Using theoretical approaches in implementation and dissemination research to guide data collection and to better understand why and how implementation outcomes came about
Best practices in survey methods for PBRNs, discussing challenges to issues such as survey feasibility and generalizability, and training in building and administering surveys using online tools
The evolution of a community-based research network (CBRN) to create a community of solution for health care transformation
Virtual facilitation
Developing and maintaining PBRN learning communities which provide integrated research and quality improvement activities that carry MOC/CE for their member clinicians
Organizing framework to help communities understand PBRN’s priorities, aid in practice recruitment, and uncover areas for project development
How electronic health records (EHRs) and health information technology (HIT) can be leveraged to support large and small scale research in PBRNs
Enacting mixed methods research in primary care
The poster sessions were well attended with ample opportunity for extended conversations and networking. Conference participants voted for the top posters to receive the David Lanier Poster Awards. Winning first place was “Identifying Primary Care Measures that Matter” (Rebecca Etz, Marshall Brooks, PhD, and Martha Gonzalez, BA). There was a 3-way tie for second place with “Does Facilitated Implementation of Shared Decision Making improve Health Outcomes for Asthma Patients? Preliminary Results from a Statewide RCT for an Asthma Dissemination Intervention” (Thomas Ludden, PhD; Yhennko J. Taylor, PhD; Hazel Tapp, PhD), “Co-Researching Successful Chronic Pain Management Techniques using an Appreciative Inquiry-Boot Camp Translation (AI-BCT) Process” (Mary Wold, MPH; Jodi Holtrop, PhD, MCHES; Donald Nease Jr, MD), and “Patient-Centered Research Priorities in a Pediatric PBRN” (Sarah Brewer, MPA; Sean O’Leary, MD, MPH; Natalie Crump, MS).
This year we again offered a Daring and Dangerous Ideas sessions. The concept borrowed from our primary care colleagues in the United Kingdom. In a fast-paced and interactive session, the presenter shared their dangerous PBRN research or clinical care idea that they think needs to be heard in the PBRN community. John Beasley presented, “We Should Measure and Reduce “Work After Work” (WAW).” John proposed that in the same manner that health care organizations (HCOs) are graded according to metrics related to the Triple Aim, they should be graded on metrics related to the “care of the clinician” in the Quadruple Aim. We all agreed that encouraging participants to think out of the box made for a stimulating conference.
The enthusiasm and engagement at the 2016 PBRN Conference was high from start to finish and people are excited about coming back next year. The 2017 PBRN Conference is tentatively set for June 22–23 in Bethesda with the theme of “Taking Practice Transformation to Scale With Quality Improvement.” Hope to see you there next year!
- © 2016 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.