RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Barriers Rural Physicians Face Prescribing Buprenorphine for Opioid Use Disorder JF The Annals of Family Medicine JO Ann Fam Med FD American Academy of Family Physicians SP 359 OP 362 DO 10.1370/afm.2099 VO 15 IS 4 A1 C. Holly A. Andrilla A1 Cynthia Coulthard A1 Eric H. Larson YR 2017 UL http://www.annfammed.org/content/15/4/359.abstract AB Opioid use disorder is a serious public health problem. Management with buprenorphine is an effective, office-based, medication-assisted treatment, but 60.1% of rural counties in the United States lack a physician with a Drug Enforcement Agency waiver to prescribe buprenorphine. This national study surveyed all rural physicians who have received a waiver in the United States and found that those who were not actively prescribing buprenorphine reported significantly more barriers than those who were, regardless of whether they were treating the maximum number of patients their waiver allowed. These findings suggest the need for tailored strategies to address barriers to providing buprenorphine for opioid use disorder and to support physicians who are adding or maintaining this service.