PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Joachim O. Hero AU - Caitlin McMurtry AU - John Benson AU - Robert Blendon TI - Discussing Opioid Risks With Patients to Reduce Misuse and Abuse: Evidence From 2 Surveys AID - 10.1370/afm.1994 DP - 2016 Nov 01 TA - The Annals of Family Medicine PG - 575--577 VI - 14 IP - 6 4099 - http://www.annfammed.org/content/14/6/575.short 4100 - http://www.annfammed.org/content/14/6/575.full SO - Ann Fam Med2016 Nov 01; 14 AB - We used 2 population-representative surveys to evaluate the recommendation from recent clinical guidelines for prescribing opioid analgesics that physicians discuss the risk of long-term use disorders with patients. In nationally representative data we observed a 60% lower rate, after adjustment for covariates, in a self-reported saving of pills among respondents who say they talked with their physicians about the risks of prescription painkiller addiction (67% lower rate without adjustment). These findings suggest patient education efforts, as currently practiced in the United States, may have positive behavioral consequences that could lower the risks of prescription painkiller abuse. Future research should test these associations under controlled settings.