PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Paul R. Shafer AU - Amanda Borsky AU - Quyen Ngo-Metzger AU - Therese Miller AU - David Meyers TI - The Practice Gap: National Estimates of Screening and Counseling for Alcohol, Tobacco, and Obesity AID - 10.1370/afm.2363 DP - 2019 Mar 01 TA - The Annals of Family Medicine PG - 161--163 VI - 17 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.annfammed.org/content/17/2/161.short 4100 - http://www.annfammed.org/content/17/2/161.full SO - Ann Fam Med2019 Mar 01; 17 AB - Tobacco use, lack of physical activity and poor diet, and alcohol consumption are leading causes of death in the United States. We estimated screening and counseling rates by using a nationally representative sample of adults aged 35 years and older with a preventive care supplement to the 2014 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. Receipt of the recommended level of services ranged from nearly two-thirds (64.2% for obesity, 61.9% for tobacco use) to less than one-half (41.0% for alcohol misuse). There is significant room for improving care delivery, but primary care practices probably also need additional resources to raise screening and counseling rates.