Table 2.

Pathways Linked to a ≥10-Point Gain in Smoking Outcome

PathwayConsistency, % (No./N)Raw Coverage, % (No./N)Unique Coverage, % (No./N)Cases Included in Pathwaya
Process improvement = 1
AND
Ownership = clinician		93 (13/14)45 (13/29)21 (6/29)A1, B1, B2, B3, B4, C1, E1, E2, F1, F2, F12, G1, G2
Any operational practice change = 1b
AND
Duration of facilitation = 25-49.9 hours		91 (10/11)34 (10/29)21 (6/29)A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, B5, B7, B12, G1, G3
Identify referral resources = 1
AND		100 (6/6)20 (6/29)10 (3/29)A5, C2, E1, E2, F1, G4
Referral tracking = 0
AND
Duration of facilitation = 10-24.9 hours
Overall model92 (22/24)76 (22/29)N/A

  • N/A = not applicable.

  • ↵a Bold indicates cases uniquely explained by each pathway. Each letter refers to a different Cooperative and each number to a different practice in that Cooperative.

  • ↵b Any 1 of 3 operational changes (documentation, process improvement, and/or referral to resources).