Table 1.

Focus Group Participants (N = 32)

CharacteristicsNo. (%)
Physicians
  Female18 (56.3)
  Male14 (43.8)
Preceptor26 (83.9)
Type of practice
  Health system6 (18.8)
  Teaching group6 (18.8)
  Community health center5 (15.6)
  Indian health service4 (12.5)
  Health system/rural health center4 (12.5)
  Private group4 (12.5)
  Solo practice1 (3.1)
  Academic medical center1 (3.1)
  Non-clinical public health1 (3.1)
Current primary practice locationa
  Rural14 (43.8)
  Semirural 2 (6.0)
  Urban16 (50.0)
State of current practice
  North Carolina25 (78.1)
  Non-NC (CA, Washington DC, KS, MI, OH, VA, WI) 7 (11.9)
  • CA = California; DC = District of Columbia; KS = Kansas; MI = Michigan; NC = North Carolina; OH = Ohio; VA = Virginia; WI = Wisconsin.

  • a Rural status is based on zip code of practice as provided by each focus group participant. Rural designation was defined by Federal Office of Rural Health Policy requirements and semi-rural designation was based on Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Rural Health Clinics definition.