Table 3.

Participant Reference to Possible Adverse Effects Associated With PPI Use

Reference, No. (%)Primary Care (n = 5)Cardiology (n = 4)Gastroenterology (n = 3)Vascular Surgery (n = 3)
Any mention of possible adverse effects5 (100)2 (50)3 (100)1 (33.3)
Clostridioides difficile or other enteric infection4 (80)1 (25)1 (33.3)1 (33.3)
Dementia4 (80)0 (0)3 (100)0 (0)
Pneumonia3 (60)2 (50)1 (33.3)1 (33.3)
Chronic kidney disease3 (60)1 (25)2 (66.7)0 (0)
Bone disease3 (60)0 (0)2 (66.7)1 (33.3)
  • PPI = proton pump inhibitor.