Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics of Study Population

Total Participants (n = 810)Participants With TICS Score ≤30 (n = 155)Participants With TICS Score >30 (n = 655)Participants With Unverified Dementia Status and TICS Score >30 (n = 486)
Age, y, mean (SD)  84.5 (2.4)  84.9 (2.4)  84.3 (2.5)  84.4 (2.4)
Female, No. (%)475 (58.6)80 (51.6)354 (54.0)291 (59.9)
Educational level, y, No. (%)
      <7146 (18.0)46 (29.7)100 (15.3)77 (15.8)
      7-12509 (62.8)90 (58.1)419 (64)326 (67.1)
      >12151 (18.6)19 (12.3)132 (20.2)80 (16.5)
MMSE score
      Mean (SD)  28.8 (1.3)  28.0 (1.7)  29.0 (1.1)  28.9 (1.2)
      Median (IQR)         29.0 (28.0-30.0)28 (27-29)29 (28-30)29 (28-30)
Comorbidities, No. (%)
      Heart disease187 (23.1)42 (27.1)145 (22.1)104 (21.4)
      Stroke46 (5.7)14 (9.0)32 (4.9)22 (4.5)
      Type 2 diabetes151 (18.6)29 (18.7)122 (18.6)100 (20.6)
      Depression (GDS score ≥6)45 (5.5)18 (11.7)27 (4.1)20 (4.1)
TICS score, mean (SD)        33.3 (3.4)  28.0 (2.4)  34.5 (2.2)  34.5 (2.1)
Dementia, No. (%)
      Diagnosed13 (1.7)13 (8.4)                     0Dementia diagnosis not verified
      Uncertaina10 (1.2)7 (4.5)3 (0.5)Dementia diagnosis not verified
      No dementia788 (97.3)134 (87.0)654 (99.8)Dementia diagnosis not verified
  • GDS = Geriatric Depression Scale; IQR = interquartile range; MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination; TICS = Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status.

  • a Uncertain dementia was treated as no dementia.