Table 1.

Description of Variables Used for Disease Monitoring

VariableScoreDescription
CT20,22<10Low impact: Most days are good, but COPD causes a few problems and stops people from doing 1-2 things they would like to do
10-20Medium impact: COPD is one of the most important problems that they have
21-30High impact: COPD stops people from doing most of things that they want to do
>30Very high impact: COPD stops people from doing everything that they want to do; they never have good days
mMRC dyspnea scale21,220Dyspnea only with strenuous exercise
1Dyspnea when hurrying or walking up a slight hill
2Walks slower than people of the same age because of dyspnea or has to stop for breath when walking at own pace
3Stops for breath after walking 100 yards (91 m) or after a few minutes
4Too dyspneic to leave house or breathless when dressing
GOLD Group22ALess symptoms, low risk: mMRC 0-1, CT <10, 0 or 1 moderate or severe exacerbations (not leading to hospital admission)
BMore symptoms, low risk: mMRC ≥2, CT ≥10, 0 or 1 moderate or severe exacerbations (not leading to hospital admission)
CLess symptoms, high risk: mMRC 0-1, CT <10, ≥2 moderate or severe exacerbations or ≥1 leading to hospital admission
DMore symptoms, high risk: mMRC ≥2, CT ≥10, ≥2 moderate or severe exacerbations or ≥1 leading to hospital admission
  • COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CT = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test; GOLD = Global initiative for chronic Obstructive Lung Disease; mMRC = modified Medical Research Council.