Table 4.

Psychometric Properties of the ABCC Scale for People With Asthma (n = 62)

Convergent validity, AQLQ-S, r
ABCC domainsTotalSymptomsActivity LimitationEmotional Function
ABCC total−0.851a−0.842a−0.831a
    Feelings and emotions−0.725a
    Physical limitation−0.777a−0.782a−0.797a
    Asthma complaints−0.835a−0.865a−0.805a
Known group validity, median (IQR)
No Exacerbations
(n = 16)
≥1 Exacerbations
(n = 46)
P value
ABCC total1.5 (0.9-1.9)2.5 (1.8-3.1)<.001
    Night’s rest2.0 (1.0-2.0)3.0 (2.0-4.0)  .001
    Feelings and emotions1.0 (0.8-1.3)1.3 (0.6-2.0)  .049
    Physical limitations1.7 (0.7-2.0)2.3 (1.7-3.3)<.001
    Relations and work1.0 (0.0-2.0)3.0 (2.0-4.0)  .001
    Asthma complaints0.8 (0.5-1.6)3.0 (2.0-3.8)<.001
Controlledb
(n = 18)
Uncontrolledb
(n =43)
P value
ABCC total1.4 (1.0-1.8)2.7 (2.0-3.2)<.001
    Night’s rest2.0 (1.0-3.0)3.0 (2.0-4.0)0.003
    Feelings/emotions0.5 (0.0-1.0)1.3 (1.0-2.0)<.001
    Physical limitations1.0 (0.7-2.0)2.3 (1.7-3.3)<.001
    Relations and work1.0 (0.0-2.0)3.0 (2.0-4.0)<.001
    Sexuality0.5 (0.0-2.0)2.0 (0.0-3.0)  .042
    Asthma complaints0.8 (0.2-1.5)3.0 (2.3-3.8)<.001
Reliability measures
Internal consistency, Cronbach’s α (95% CI)
Total scale0.92 (0.89-0.95)
    Physical limitations0.88 (0.82-0.93)
    Feelings and emotions0.74 (0.60-0.83)
    Asthma complaints0.73 (0.61-0.83)
Test-retest reliability, ICC (95% CI) (n = 60)
0.93 (0.87-0.96)
  • ABCC = Assessment of Burden of Chronic Conditions; AQLQ-S = Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire; ICC = intraclass coefficient; IQR = interquartile range; GINA = Global Initiative for Asthma; r = Pearson correlation coefficient.

  • a r < −0.7.

  • b Groups determined by GINA guidelines. Well and partially controlled combined into single group.