Participant Demographics Over Time and by Veteran Status (N = 2,085)
| Demographic | Time 1 (Dec. 2-27, 2020) | Time 2 (Jan. 21-Feb. 6, 2021) | Time 3 (Mar. 8-23, 2021) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nonveteran, No. (%) (n = 1,025) | Veteran, No. (%) (n = 1,060) | Nonveteran, No. (%) (n = 511) | Veteran, No. (%) (n = 746) | Nonveteran, No. (%) (n = 387) | Veteran, No. (%) (n = 688) | |
| Gender | ||||||
| Female | 551 (53.8) | 84 (7.9) | 249 (48.7) | 48 (6.4) | 180 (46.5) | 51 (7.4) |
| Male | 457 (44.6) | 975 (92) | 260 (50.9) | 697 (93.4) | 205 (53.0) | 636 (92.4) |
| Transgender/Nonbinary/Other | 17 (1.7) | 1 (0.1) | 2 (0.4) | 1 (0.1) | 2 (0.5) | 1 (0.1) |
| Age group in years, No. (%) | ||||||
| 18-34 | 265 (25.9) | 6 (0.6) | 68 (13.3) | 0 (0) | 51 (13.2) | 1 (0.1) |
| 35-54 | 341 (33.4) | 39 (3.7) | 120 (23.5) | 22 (2.9) | 80 (20.7) | 21 (3.1) |
| 55-74 | 353 (34.6) | 696 (65.8) | 276 (54.1) | 497 (66.8) | 218 (56.3) | 460 (67.1) |
| ≥75 | 61 (6.0) | 317 (30.0) | 46 (9.0) | 225 (30.2) | 38 (9.8) | 204 (29.7) |
| Race | ||||||
| American Indian | 8 (0.8) | 11 (1.0) | 1 (0.2) | 8 (1.1) | 3 (0.8) | 10 (1.5) |
| Asian | 40 (3.9) | 22 (2.1) | 28 (5.5) | 16 (2.1) | 20 (5.2) | 13 (1.9) |
| Black | 133 (13.0) | 129 (12.2) | 44 (8.6) | 72 (9.7) | 25 (6.5) | 73 (10.6) |
| Pacific Islander | 1 (0.1) | 5 (0.5) | 0 (0) | 5 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 4 (0.6) |
| White | 842 (82.1) | 879 (82.9) | 436 (85.3) | 638 (85.5) | 338 (87.3) | 585 (85.0) |
| Other | 7 (0.7) | 30 (2.8) | 4 (0.8) | 19 (2.5) | 4 (1.0) | 17 (2.5) |
| Ethnicity | ||||||
| Non-Latine | 954 (93.2) | 943 (89.1) | 470 (92.0) | 671 (90.2) | 352 (91.0) | 613 (89.2) |
| Latine | 70 (6.8) | 115 (10.9) | 41 (8.0) | 73 (9.8) | 35 (9.0) | 74 (10.8) |
| Educationa | ||||||
| <High school | … | 5 (0.5) | … | 4 (0.5) | … | 3 (0.4) |
| High school graduate/some college | … | 434 (40.9) | … | 295 (39.5) | … | 273 (39.7) |
| BA/BS degree | … | 373 (35.2) | … | 259 (34.7) | … | 243 (35.3) |
| Graduate degree | … | 248 (23.4) | … | 188 (25.2) | … | 169 (24.6) |
| Relationship status | ||||||
| None | 256 (25.0) | 81 (7.6) | 109 (21.4) | 54 (7.2) | 83 (21.6) | 52 (7.6) |
| Romantic | 78 (7.6) | 31 (2.9) | 23 (4.5) | 22 (2.9) | 13 (3.4) | 19 (2.8) |
| Married/living with partner | 594 (58.1) | 791 (74.7) | 330 (64.7) | 560 (75.1) | 253 (65.7) | 516 (75.1) |
| Divorced/separated | 62 (6.1) | 87 (8.2) | 31 (6.1) | 64 (8.6) | 24 (6.2) | 54 (7.9) |
| Widowed | 33 (3.2) | 69 (6.5) | 17 (3.3) | 46 (6.2) | 12 (3.1) | 46 (6.7) |
| Income category | ||||||
| <$40,000 | 304 (31.6) | 154 (15.2) | 98 (20.4) | 100 (14.0) | 71 (19.3) | 85 (12.8) |
| $40,000-$74,000 | 272 (28.2) | 325 (32.0) | 145 (30.1) | 213 (29.8) | 114 (31.0) | 199 (29.9) |
| $75,000-$99,000 | 127 (13.2) | 187 (18.4) | 72 (15.0) | 136 (19.0) | 63 (17.1) | 126 (18.9) |
| $100,000-$149,000 | 149 (15.5) | 210 (20.7) | 100 (20.8) | 159 (22.3) | 75 (20.4) | 150 (22.5) |
| ≥$150,000 | 111 (11.5) | 140 (13.8) | 66 (13.7) | 106 (14.8) | 45 (12.2) | 106 (15.9) |
| Residence | ||||||
| Rural | 207 (20.3) | 185 (17.5) | 84 (16.5) | 121 (16.2) | 63 (16.3) | 119 (17.3) |
| Small city | 162 (15.9) | 197 (18.6) | 80 (15.7) | 142 (19.0) | 62 (16.0) | 118 (17.2) |
| Suburban | 412 (40.3) | 483 (45.6) | 249 (48.8) | 349 (46.8) | 200 (51.7) | 319 (46.4) |
| Midsized | 94 (9.2) | 102 (9.6) | 46 (9.0) | 68 (9.1) | 32 (8.3) | 70 (10.2) |
| Large city | 145 (14.2) | 88 (8.3) | 51 (10.0) | 62 (8.3) | 30 (7.8) | 58 (8.4) |
| Other | 2 (0.2) | 5 (0.5) | 0 (0) | 4 (0.5) | 0 (0) | 4 (0.6) |
| Number of comorbid conditionsb | ||||||
| 0 | 434 (42.3) | 253 (23.9) | 196 (38.4) | 170 (22.8) | 148 (38.2) | 162 (23.5) |
| 1 | 236 (23.0) | 303 (28.6) | 132 (25.8) | 217 (29.1) | 99 (25.6) | 203 (29.5) |
| 2 | 140 (13.7) | 235 (22.2) | 76 (14.9) | 152 (20.4) | 55 (14.2) | 143 (20.8) |
| 3 or 4 | 149 (14.5) | 228 (21.5) | 87 (17.0) | 171 (22.9) | 72 (18.6) | 157 (22.8) |
| ≥5 | 66 (6.4) | 41 (3.9) | 20 (3.9) | 36 (4.8) | 13 (3.4) | 23 (3.3) |