Characteristics of All of Us Participants by Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
| No. (%) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heterosexual Adults | Sexual Minority Adults | P Valuea | Cisgender Adults | Gender Minority Adults | P Valuea | |
| Sample size, No. | 87,431 | 9,699 | 97,032 | 1,277 | ||
| Health care discrimination score, median (IQR) | 1.29 (0.86) | 1.57 (1.00) | <0.001 | 1.43 (0.86) | 2.00 (1.14) | <0.001 |
| Age, median (IQR) | 61 (23) | 44 (29) | <0.001 | 60 (24) | 33 (19) | <0.001 |
| Female sex | 57,131 (65.3) | 6,005 (61.9) | <0.001 | 63,039 (65.0) | 915 (71.6) | <0.001 |
| Race and ethnicity | ||||||
| Asian | 2,317 (2.7) | 256 (2.7) | <0.001 | 2,589 (2.7) | 44 (3.5) | |
| Black | 6,188 (7.2) | 510 (5.3) | 6,808 (7.1) | 47 (3.7) | ||
| Hispanic | 6,808 (7.9) | 888 (9.2) | 7,853 (8.2) | 109 (8.6) | ||
| Otherb | 2,339 (2.7) | 435 (4.5) | 2,775 (2.9) | 71 (5.6) | ||
| White | 68,505 (79.5) | 7,527 (78.3) | 75,613 (79.1) | 992 (78.5) | ||
| Annual household income, $ | ||||||
| <25,000 | 9,459 (12.0) | 1,826 (19.9) | <0.001 | 11,282 (12.8) | 321 (27.2) | <0.001 |
| 25,000-50,000 | 12,915 (16.3) | 1,873 (20.4) | 14,680 (16.7) | 282 (23.9) | ||
| 50,00-100,000 | 24,146 (30.5) | 2,594 (28.3) | 26,682 (30.3) | 301 (25.5) | ||
| 100,000-150,000 | 15,154 (19.2) | 1,378 (15.0) | 16,475 (18.7) | 155 (13.1) | ||
| ≥150,000 | 17,407 (22.0) | 1,489 (16.3) | 18,827 (21.4) | 123 (10.4) | ||
| Educational attainment | ||||||
| High school or lower | 8,839 (10.2) | 879 (9.1) | <0.001 | 9,873 (10.3) | 155 (12.2) | <0.001 |
| Some college | 20,110 (23.2) | 2,374 (24.6) | 22,422 (23.3) | 352 (27.8) | ||
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 57,721 (66.6) | 6,384 (66.2) | 63,882 (66.4) | 758 (59.9) | ||
| Uninsured | 1,930 (2.2) | 256 (2.7) | 0.007 | 2,213 (2.3) | 46 (3.7) | 0.002 |
| Relationship status | ||||||
| Married or living with partner | 56,621 (65.3) | 4,692 (48.8) | <0.001 | 61,178 (63.6) | 550 (43.6) | <0.001 |
| Never married | 12,077 (13.9) | 3,600 (37.5) | 15,556 (16.2) | 552 (43.8) | ||
| Widowed, separated, or divorced | 18,026 (20.8) | 1,313 (13.7) | 19,453 (20.2) | 159 (12.6) | ||
| Non-US–born | 8,326 (9.6) | 706 (7.3) | <0.001 | 9,222 (9.6) | 74 (5.8) | <0.001 |
IQR = interquartile range.
↵a Characteristics were compared across sexual orientation and gender identity groups using χ2 tests and Mann-Whitney U tests.
↵b Individuals who identified as “Middle Eastern or North African,” “Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander,” “More Than One Population,” or “None of These.”