Table 1.

Characteristics of Study Participants (N = 26)

CharacteristicNo. (%)
Role
Certified nurse midwife  5 (17)
CPS professional  4 (13)
Nurse  4 (13)
Physician (attending)a12 (40)
Physician (resident)b  4 (13)
Social worker 1 (3)
Age, y
20-29 2 (8)
30-3910 (38)
40-49  7 (27)
≥50  7 (27)
Gender identityc
Woman24 (92%)
Man  2 (8%)
Race/Ethnicityd
Arab  1 (4)
Asian  1 (4)
Black/African American    3 (12)
Hispanic  1 (4)
Mixed  1 (4)
White/Caucasian22 (85)
Years in practice
0-5  5 (19)
6-10  6 (23)
11-15  4 (15)
≥1611 (42)
Years at institution
0-5  5 (19)
6-1011 (42)
11-15  5 (19)
≥16  4 (15)
  • CPS = child protective services.

  • Note: Data from 26 of 30 participants that agreed to provide demographic information. Valid or non-missing values are used for calculation of percentages.

  • a Attending physicians: 6 in pediatrics, 3 in family medicine, 2 in obstetrics/gynecology, and 1 in pediatric medicine.

  • b Resident physicians: 2 in pediatrics, 1 in family medicine, and 1 in obstetrics/gynecology.

  • c Participants self-identified their gender identity in a short open-ended answer.

  • d Participants self-identified their race/ethnicity in a short open-ended answer and could select more than 1.