Table 1

Baseline Characteristics of Parents, Children, and Households, According to Whether or Not Symptom End Dates Were Recorded, and Restricted to the First RTI Episodes in a Family (n = 206)

CharacteristicsFirst RTI Episodes (n = 206)Symptom End Dates Recorded?
No (n = 26)Yes (n = 180)
Parents
Sex, No. (%)
 Missing2 (0.97)
 Female193 (93.69)26 (100.00)167 (93.82)
 Male11 (5.34)0 (0.00)11 (6.18)
Age, median (IQR), y38 (34-43)36 (34-41)38 (34-43)
Ethnicity, No. (%)
 Missing9 (4.37)
 Asian5 (2.43)0 (0.00)5 (2.91)
 Black5 (2.43)2 (8.00)3 (1.74)
 Mixed5 (2.43)1 (4.00)4 (2.33)
 White182 (88.35)22 (88.00)160 (93.02)
Employment, No. (%)
 Missing9 (4.37)
 Full-time parent/caregiver34 (16.50)4 (16.00)30 (17.44)
 In full-time education2 (0.97)0 (0.00)2 (1.16)
 Not currently employed8 (3.88)2 (8.00)6 (3.49)
 Working full time41 (19.90)7 (28.00)34 (19.77)
 Working part time112 (54.37)12 (48.00)100 (58.14)
Education, No. (%)
 Missing9 (4.37)
 No official qualification2 (0.97)0 (0.00)2 (1.16)
 Up to GCSEs/GCEs/O Levels or equivalent8 (3.88)4 (16.00)4 (2.33)
 A Levels/NVQs/GNVQs or equivalent9 (4.37)2 (8.00)7 (4.07)
 First degree/diploma/HNC/HND107 (51.94)11 (44.00)96 (55.81)
 Higher degree (eg, MSc, PhD)71 (34.47)8 (32.00)63 (36.63)
Any medical/nursing training, No. (%)
 Missing9 (4.37)
 No155 (75.24)22 (88.00)133 (77.33)
 Yes42 (20.39)3 (12.00)39 (22.67)
Children
Age, (median, IQR), y3 (1-7)3 (1-6)3 (1-7)
Sex, No. (%)
 Female114 (55.34)15 (57.69)99 (55.00)
 Male92 (44.66)11 (42.31)81 (45.00)
Ethnicity, No. (%)
 Asian6 (2.91)1 (3.85)5 (2.78)
 Black5 (2.43)1 (3.85)4 (2.22)
 Mixed11 (5.34)3 (11.54)8 (4.44)
 White184 (89.32)21 (80.77)163 (90.56)
Asthma, No. (%)
 No187 (90.78)22 (84.62)165 (91.67)
 Yes19 (9.22)4 (15.38)15 (8.33)
Eczema, No. (%)
 No128 (62.14)18 (69.23)110 (61.11)
 Yes78 (37.86)8 (30.77)70 (38.89)
Hay fever, No. (%)
 No186 (90.29)22 (84.62)164 (91.11)
 Yes20 (9.71)4 (15.38)16 (8.89)
Child receiving any breast milk at 3 months, No. (%)
 Don’t know2 (0.97)1 (3.85)1 (0.56)
 No30 (14.56)4 (15.38)26 (14.44)
 Yes174 (84.47)21 (80.77)153 (85.00)
Child attending school, No. (%)
 No125 (60.68)15 (57.69)110 (61.11)
 Yes81 (39.32)11 (42.31)70 (38.89)
Child (not in school) attending daycare regularly, No. (%)
 Not relevant (attends school)81
 No36 (28.80)6 (40.00)30 (27.27)
 Yes (1-2 days per week)50 (40.00)6 (40.00)44 (40.00)
 Yes (3-5 days per week)39 (31.20)3 (20.00)36 (32.73)
Households
Bedrooms, No. (%)
 Missing9
 14 (2.03)2 (8.00)2 (1.16)
 247 (23.86)5 (20.00)42 (24.42)
 386 (43.65)9 (36.00)77 (44.77)
 442 (21.32)6 (24.00)36 (20.93)
 514 (7.11)3 (12.00)11 (6.40)
 63 (1.52)0 (0.00)3 (1.74)
 70 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)
 81 (0.51)0 (0.00)1 (0.58)
Resident smoker, No. (%)
 Missing9
 No181 (91.88)22 (88.00)159 (92.44)
 Yes16 (8.12)3 (12.00)13 (7.56)
Cat/dog in main home, No. (%)
 Missing9
 No141 (71.57)16 (64.00)125 (72.67)
 Yes56 (28.43)9 (36.00)47 (27.33)
Number of adults resident in child’s main home, No. (%)
 Missing9
 01 (0.51)0 (0.00)1 (0.58)
 115 (7.61)2 (8.00)13 (7.56)
 2164 (83.25)20 (80.00)144 (83.72)
 311 (5.58)0 (0.00)11 (6.40)
 45 (2.54)3 (12.00)2 (1.16)
 81 (0.51)0 (0.00)1 (0.58)
Total number of children in home, No. (%)
 Missing9
 180 (40.61)8 (32.00)72 (41.86)
 2103 (52.28)15 (60.00)88 (51.16)
 312 (6.09)1 (4.00)11 (6.40)
 41 (0.51)0 (0.00)1 (0.58)
 50 (0.00)1 (4.00)0 (0.00)
Age of children in home, median (IQR), y3 (2-7)2 (1-6)3 (2-7)
  • A level = advanced level; GCE = general certificate of education; GCSE = general certificate of secondary education; GNVQ = general national vocational qualification; HNC = higher national certificate; HND = higher national diploma; IQR = interquartile range; MSc = master of science; NVQ = national vocational qualification; O level = general certificate of education ordinary level; PhD = doctor of philosophy; RTI = respiratory tract infection.