Table 1.

Results From a Previous Systematic Review of the History and Physical Examination for the Diagnosis of Influenza

Likelihood Ratio for Influenza
Clinical FindingPositiveNegative
Note: Data from Ebell et al.2
Rigors7.20.9
Sweating2.90.6
Being confined to bed2.50.5
Inability to cope with daily activities2.30.4
Fever (subjective)1.70.5
Absence of systemic symptoms1.50.4
Headache1.30.6
Cough1.30.4
Myalgia1.30.6
Nasal congestion1.20.7
Chills1.10.7
Sore throat1.10.9
Sputum1.10.9