Table 2.

Adjusted Predictors of Birth Weight

Risk FactorMultiple Linear Regression Coefficient g (SE)PValue
Note: All variables obtained during the study, including maternal planning status and psychosocial variables depression, anxiety, stress, somatic concerns, and drug problems, were screened for possible inclusion in the multivariate linear model.
Final multiple linear regression model: dependent variable birth weight was analyzed as a continuous variable with adjustment for the following variables: dominant language (English or Spanish); age (18–24 y vs 25+ y); previous low–birth-weight infant (yes, no); relationship (single or dating vs married or living together); low maternal enrollment weight (less than 132 lb vs 132+ lb); maternal anxiety (none to mild, moderate or greater); and mother reports partner happier (yes, no).
Intercept3,323 (114).0001
Spanish-speaking mother187 (72).01
Young maternal age−164 (76).03
Previous low–birth-weight infant−455 (146).002
Parents married or live together113 (85).19
Low maternal enrollment weight−267 (74).0004
Maternal medical problems201 (108).06
Maternal anxiety271 (121).027
Maternal report of greater partner happiness−472 (171).007