Table 2.

Definitions of Healing and Codes

RespondentDefinitionsThemesSubthemes
Story line: Healing is the personal experience of the transcendence of suffering.
Cassell“Making whole again”WholenessTransformation
Kubler-Ross“Becoming whole again”WholenessLoss/Isolation
Saunders“Finding wholeness”WholenessSuffering
Inui“Well-being and function”NarrativeContinuity
Siegel“A state of mind”NarrativePersonal
Hammerschlag“A harmony between the mind, the body and the spirit”SpiritualityReconciliation
Stephens“A spiritual experience”SpiritualityTranscendence