Table 4.

Japanese Americans Only: Multivariate Models of Trust Including Acculturation and Physician Ethnicity

Independent Variables*Demographic and Clinical Variables (95% CI)Including Demographic and Clinical Variables, Plus Autonomy and Length of MD Relationship (95% CI)
Note: Coefficients presented from multiple linear regression model that includes demographics and clinical variables has n = 705 and adjusted R2 = 0.08. Model including demographics, clinical variables, autonomy and physician relationship has n = 652 and adjusted R2 = 0.19.
MD = physician; CI = confidence interval; HRQOL = health-related quality of life.
* Independent variables have reference groups as follows: Group – Japanese living in Japan; female – male; age – per year; marital status – married; education – per year; religiosity – not religious; physical HRQOL score – per point on 100-point scale; mental HRQOL score – per point on 100-point scale; hospitalization in past 6 months – no hospitalization; ethnicity of regular doctor – Japanese; years with regular doctor – per year; Autonomy Preference Index – per point on 5-point scale; acculturation score – per point on a 100-point scale.
Female−2.43 (−5.16-0.29)−1.77 (−4.36-0.82)
Age0.14 (0.02-0.25)−0.052 (−0.18-0.07)
Marital status
    Divorced/separated−7.25 (−12.0 to −2.54)−6.75 (−11.4 to −2.07)
    Never married1.62 (−3.86–7.09)0.49 (−4.74–5.72)
    Widowed2.98 (−0.37–6.33)4.50 (1.26–7.74)
Education−0.12 (−0.57-0.33)−0.07 (−0.54-0.40)
Religiosity
    Religious, not a church member3.49 (0.30–6.68)4.01 (0.94–7.09)
    Religious, church member6.29 (3.62–8.97)6.76 (4.21–9.32)
Physical summary score0.10 (−0.04-0.24)0.14 (0.00–0.28)
Mental summary score0.28 (0.13–0.43)0.25 (0.10–0.40)
Hospitalization in past 6 months4.37 (0.13–8.60)4.31 (0.06–8.57)
Ethnicity of regular doctor
    White−3.18 (−6.01 to −0.36)
    Other ethnicity−6.46 (−9.48 to −3.44)
Years with regular doctor2.59 (1.67–3.52)
Autonomy Preference Index−2.70 (−3.84 to −1.57)
Acculturation score0.08 (0.03–0.12)