Table 3.

Results of Clinical Trials Included for Review

Weight (kg)BMI (kg/m2)Waist-Hip Ratio
SourceMetforminPlaceboMetforminPlaceboMetforminPlacebo
* Indicates statistically significant (P <.05) difference from baseline.
† A change in ratios cannot be expressed in terms of units.
Charles et al,12 2000−0.500.10−0.008−0.015
Charles et al,13 1998−2.0−0.8
Fontbonne et al,14 1996−2.0*−0.8−0.009*−0.017
Guigliano et al,15 19930000
Kantola et al,16 2002−0.20.2
Lawson et al,17 1970−3.6−2.22
Lehtovorta et al,18 2001−2.6−1.2
More et al,l19 1999−0.60.3−0.30.20.010.05
Paolisso et al,20 1998−2.8*−0.25−1.0−0.50.20.25