Table 3.

Reported Attitudes About Bacterial Antibiotic Resistance and Prescribing

QuestionTotalInterventionControlP Value
Note: All figures are numbers (percentages) of responses of “moderately” or “a lot” on a 4-point scale, except where noted in the last row. Numbers and percentages vary between items due to differing numbers of missing values.
Is bacterial antibiotic resistance a significant problem for children in your community? No. (%)95 (57)58 (60)37 (54).43
Does antibiotic resistance currently have an impact on your own prescribing choices or patient outcomes? No. (%)109 (66)63 (65)46 (68).72
Is parental demand for antibiotics a significant issue in your practice? No. (%)76 (46)42 (43)34 (50).40
Do you believe antibiotics are overused in primary care practice for children? No. (%)144 (87)84 (88)60 (87).92
How much, as a percentage, do you believe you could decrease your anti-biotic prescribing without changing the outcome? Mean % (SD)19 (12)18 (9)20 (15).38