Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the Study Sample

Diagnosis by MINI
CharacteristicNo Disorder n=423 (65.4%)Depression Without Anxiety n=27 (4.2%)Depression With Anxiety n=78 (12.1%)Bipolar Disorder n=60 (9.3%)Anxiety Without Depression n=59 (9.1%)Total N=647
GED = general equivalency diploma; MINI = Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview.
a Employment status, marital status, education, and income were not collected on the first 99 participants. For all variables, percentages were calculated for participants with available data.
Mean age (SD) [range], y46.4 (16.6) [18–92]44.9 (14.6) [19–70]45.0 (12.4) [19–70]41.2 (10.7) [18–63]41.0 (13.8) [21–72]45.2 (15.4) [18–92]
Women, %69.585.271.878.366.170.9
Race, %
    White67.459.365.460.076.366.9
    Black27.440.732.135.018.628.4
    Other5.202.55.05.14.6
Marital status, %a
    Married53.829.240.026.046.047.8
    Single26.229.224.638.030.027.6
    Divorced9.612.521.514.012.011.8
    Separated1.412.510.82.02.03.1
    Widowed4.28.31.54.02.03.9
    Living with partner4.88.31.516.08.05.9
Education, %a
    Without high school2.94.46.16.34.13.8
    Diploma or GED30.647.848.554.236.736.2
    High school diploma/GED13.526.118.26.320.414.6
    Associate/technical degree29.413.018.227.126.526.8
    College diploma23.68.79.16.312.218.6
    Graduate degree
Household’s gross income, %a
    ≤$14,99910.917.431.850.014.317.6
    $15,000–39,99924.639.131.827.126.526.5
    $40,000–59,99911.88.71.58.320.410.8
    ≥60,00040.48.719.74.228.632.2
    Not know/refused12.326.115.210.410.212.9
Employment status, %a
    Unemployed13.843.535.450.018.421.4
    Employed69.347.847.745.871.463.8
    Retired, not working17.08.716.94.210.214.8