Table 1.

Characteristics of Family Practices and Patients Tested With Spirometry

CharacteristicInterventionControlPValuea
FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC = forced vital capacity.
a From Student t test for independent samples.
b One baseline questionnaire was not returned in the usual practice group (after 2 reminders).
c From Pearson χ2 test.
d From prebronchodilator spirometry test.
e Predicted values from the European Community for Steel and Coal (ECSC), 1993.
Practices
Number of practices910b
Practice type, n (%)
    Solo2 (22)2 (22)
    Duo1 (11)3 (33)
    Group5 (56)2 (22)
    Multidisciplinary health care center1 (11)2 (22)
Physicians per practice, mean (SD), n3.2 (1.6)2.3 (1.7).582
Practice size, patients, mean (SD), n6,521 (3,428)4,754 (3,012).263
Spirometry test operators per practice, mean (SD), n2.0 (0.9)2.3 (0.9).461
Spirometry experience, mean (SD), y5.6 (3.0)5.0 (3.0).673
Spirometry tests per month, mean (SD), n13.7 (15.0)16.6 (10.6).644
Tests
Spirometry tests, n490645
Unique patients, n457615
    Age, mean (SD), y53.3 (16.1)53.9 (17.9).550
    Male, n (%)245 (50)303 (47).421c
FEV1, mean (SD), Ld2.56 (0.97)2.55 (0.98).829
FEV1, as % of predicted value, mean (SD)e84.5 (23.4)84.0 (20.8).719