Table 3

Odds of Symptoms of Mental Disorders by Chemical Intolerance Status

DisorderaChemically Intolerant, No. (%) (n = 81)Chemically Tolerant, No. (%) (n = 319)Odds Ratio (95% CI)
Major depressive disorder69 (85)106 (33)11.55 (6.00–22.26)b
Generalized anxiety disorder63 (78)67 (21)13.16 (7.30–23.73)b
Panic disorder44 (54)53 (17)5.97 (3.52–10.11)b
Alcohol abuse disorder30 (37)63 (20)2.39 (1.41–4.06)b
Somatization disorder74 (91)218 (68)4.90 (2.18–11.01)b
  • a Symptoms of the disorder were assessed with the Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders Patient Questionnaire.

  • b Significant odds ratio.