Table 1

Demographic Characteristics of Patients in Enhanced and Traditional Practices

VariableEnhanced Practice
n=331
No. (%)
Traditional Practice
n=279
No. (%)
P Valuea
Sex, female255 (77.0)211 (75.6).683
Racial background
 White186 (56.2)165 (59.1).828
 African-American57 (17.2)46 (16.5)
 Other62 (18.7)45 (16.1)
 Missing26 (7.9)23 (8.2)
Ethnicity
 Not Hispanic/Latino272 (82.2)240 (86.0).198
 Hispanic/Latino59 (17.8)39 (14.0)
Education
 Less than high school19 (5.7)8 (2.9).330
 High school grad/GED85 (25.7)74 (26.5)
 Some college, graduate school202 (61.0)171 (61.3)
 Missing25 (7.6)26 (9.3)
Income
 <$20,00070 (21.1)55 (19.7).784
 $20,001–$50,000109 (32.9)93 (33.3)
 $51,001–$75,00050 (15.1)37 (13.3)
 $75,001+62 (18.7)63 (22.6)
 Missing40 (12.1)31 (11.1)
Marital status
 Single53 (16.0)64 (22.9).019
 Married204 (61.6)144 (51.6)
 Separated, divorced, or widowed54 (16.3)60 (21.5)
 Missing20 (6.0)11 (3.9)
Number of people in home
 115 (4.5)31 (11.1).017
 271 (21.5)48 (17.2)
 3–498 (29.6)86 (30.8)
 5+57 (17.2)36 (12.9)
 Missing90 (27.2)78 (28.0)
  • GED=general equivalency diploma.

  • a Variables analysed using χ2 test of association.