Table 4

Differences in CHC Characteristics According to Region

CharacteristicEast (n = 56)West (n = 47)Central (n = 46)P Value
Provision of care
 Population of catchment area, median (IQR)60,000 (37,000–100,000)60,500 (31,500–100,000)30,000 (21,000–72,000).03
 Annual person-time visits, median No. (IQR)125,000 (28,150–275,500)44,500 (17,300–111,000)11,250 (4,750–42,500)<.01
Facilities, % (95% CI)
 Computers for keeping medical records81 (71–91)90 (82–98)86 (77–96).47
 Appointments can be made in advance61 (48–74)62 (49–76)61 (48–75).99
 Open 7 days a week77 (66–87)82 (72–93)64 (51–77).07
 Drug-dispensing facilities80 (69–90)82 (71–93)86 (77–96).59
 Treatment rooms90 (82–98)92 (85–100)92 (84–100).76
 Inpatient beds81 (71–91)92 (85–100)81 (70–92).12
 Designated parking81 (72–91)75 (63–87)74 (61–86).55
 Internet access for staff84 (75–94)80 (70–91)74 (62–86).38
Staff composition, median (IQR)
 Age of staff, y55 (47–60)50 (42–54)49 (41–55).02
 Physicians registered as general practitioners, No.5 (2–12)2 (1–7)2 (1–3)<.01
 Administrators/managers, No.3 (1–5)2 (1–3)1 (1–2).01
 Receptionists, No.1 (0–1)1 (0–2)1 (0–1).70
 Pharmacists, No.5 (2–8)2 (1–4)2 (1–3)<.01
 Laboratory technicians, No.3 (2–4)2 (1–2)2 (1–2)<.01
Services available, % (95% CI)
 Chronic disease management100 (93–100)100 (92–100)97 (87–100).26
 Family planning and reproductive services79 (68–90)76 (64–88)78 (66–89).92
 Maternity and infant health92 (85–99)92 (85–100)90 (82–98).90
 Vaccinations98 (90–100)90 (82–98)86 (76–96).16
 Mental health care39 (26–51)37 (23–50)27 (14–40).36
 On-site blood tests98 (90–100)92 (85–100)90 (82–98).49
 On-site radiographs72 (60–84)78 (67–90)70 (57–83).59
  • CHC = community health center; IQR = interquartile range.