Table 2

Bivariate Analysis of the Factors Associated With the Outcomes of ABCS and Composite Measures

Aspirin UseBlood Pressure ControlCholesterol ManagementSmoking Screening and CounselingABC Composite
CharacteristicRR (95% CI)P ValueRR (95% CI)P ValueRR (95% CI)P ValueRR (95% CI)P ValueRR (95% CI)P Value
Practice
 Number of clinicians (solo)1.17 (1.08–1.25).0071.02 (0.96–1.09)>.9991.07 (0.98–1.14)>.9991.02 (0.93–1.10)>.9991.29 (1.12–1.47).011
 Practice ownership (Independent)0.99 (0.84–1.12)>.9990.96 (0.84–1.06)>.9990.98 (0.85–1.09)>.9991.03 (0.88–1.15)>.9990.92 (0.70–1.13)>.999
 ACO status (yes)1.05 (0.97–1.12)>.9990.99 (0.93–1.05)>.9990.97 (0.90–1.04)>.9991.04 (0.96–1.11)>.9991.11 (0.97–1.26)>.999
 MUA designationa (yes)1.05 (0.97–1.12)>.9990.97 (0.91–1.03)>.9990.96 (0.89–1.03)>.9991.03 (0.95–1.10)>.9991.01 (0.88–1.15)>.999
 PCMH recognition (yes)1.01 (0.93–1.08)>.9991.03 (0.97–1.09)>.9991.02 (0.95–1.09)>.9991.06 (0.98–1.13)>.9991.07 (0.93–1.21)>.999
 Full-time equivalent of supporting staff1.01(0.95–1.06)>.9990.98 (0.94–1.02)>.9991.02 (0.97–1.06)>.9991.02 (0.96–1.07)>.9991.00 (0.92–1.08)>.999
 Patient panel size0.99 (0.95–1.02)>.9990.98 (0.96–1.00)>.9990.99 (0.96–1.03)>.9991.02 (0.95–1.08)>.9990.96 (0.91–1.00).704
Patient
 Non-Hispanic white patient0.82 (0.66–0.97).1451.13 (1.01–1.23).4161.01 (0.88–1.12)>.9990.79 (0.61–0.95)0.0980.95 (.68–1.24)>.999
 Medicaid payer1.08(0.90–1.21)>.9990.94 (0.81–1.06)>.9991.06 (0.90–1.19)>.9991.17 (1.01–1.28)0.4341.09 (0.80–1.38)>.999
Organizational capacity
 Adaptive reserve0.81 (0.58–0.99).3301.05 (0.86–1.20)>.9990.83 (0.62–1.00).5880.90 (0.65–1.07)>.9990.87 (0.56–1.19)>.999
 CPCQ0.90 (0.64–1.09)>.9991.13 (0.93–1.30)>.9990.89 (0.68–1.06)>.9991.21 (0.93–1.40>.9991.01 (0.66–1.37)>.999
 Burnout of lead clinician (yes)1.05 (0.91–1.16)>.9991.04 (0.93–1.13)>.9991.04 (0.91–1.15)>.9991.07 (0.93–1.17)>.9991.13 (0.91–1.35)>.999
  • ABC = aspirin use, blood pressure control, and cholesterol management; ABCS = aspirin use, blood pressure control, cholesterol management, smoking screening and counseling; ACO = accountable care organization; CPCQ = Change Process Capability Questionnaire; MUA = medically underserved area; PCMH = patient-centered medical home; RR = risk ratio.

  • Note: P values were adjusted for multiple testing using the Holm method.24

  • a Data extracted from the Health Resources and Services Administration website.