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OtherOn TRACK

A Way Forward for Health Care and Healers

Robin S. Gotler and Kurt C. Stange
The Annals of Family Medicine May 2009, 7 (3) 273-274; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.988
Robin S. Gotler
MA
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Kurt C. Stange
MD, PhD
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The reaction1 to Egnew’s essay “Suffering, Meaning, and Healing: Challenges of Contemporary Medicine”2 reveals deep yearnings and strong convictions among clinicians, patients, and medical students. Clinicians describe a yearning for an integrative approach to medicine in which “relational wisdom and clinical wisdom [are] inextricably tied together”3 so that we can “reclaim our own souls, and…learn to heal again.”4 On an individual level, this requires self-awareness5 and a willingness to provide patients with space in which healing can take place.6 On a broader level, it requires medical training that emphasizes patient centeredness7 and the ability not only to communicate but to connect.6 In addition, according to a medical student, role models of physician healers “are essential to counteracting the sometimes unhealthy pressures we face as students.”8 Patients describe the transformative power in self-defined healing,9 and they challenge us to develop language that reflects a true partnership between clinicians and beneficiaries of care.10 Family medicine, which sprang from a desire to revolutionize care, may be a natural home for the physician-healer movement, according to Farber: “My hope is the old revolutionaries of Family Medicine will join forces with the new revolutionaries of Palliative Care to further move us along the path of training and supporting physician healers.”11

This powerful essay and compelling discussion light an undeniable path forward to re-form health care, starting with ourselves, to reduce suffering, restore meaning and promote true healing. Consider reading the essay and discussion on paper, away from your computer, but close to your heart. Then, consider how you can begin the inner transformation and external action that these words compel.

MORE HIGHLIGHTS

The rich online discussion also includes suggestions for:

  • Overcoming fragmented health care12

  • Refocusing generalists and specialists on their most effective and efficient roles and shared care13

  • Using listening and relationship rather than tests to foster a sense of patient well-being14

  • Implementing incentives so that they do more good than harm15

  • Improving maternity care access and comprehensiveness16,17

  • Reframing our interpretation of the effect of personality on study data completeness18

  • Making the cholesterol-lowering benefits of barley tolerable19

  • Improving quality of care20

  • Improving communication with a pause during care and by reforming care away from only brief encounters21

  • Understanding how important health literacy is to effective health care22

  • Approaching the multifactorial nature of asthma and its multilevel treatment23

  • Overcoming underrecognition of the impact of direct-to-consumer advertising on the outpatient visit and prescribing24

  • Fanning or slaking turf wars around who should perform colonoscopy25

  • Assessing the trade-offs involved in using short or long instruments to screen for postpartum depression26

  • Implementing processes for detecting and managing post–myocardial infarction depression27

  • Reconsidering relevancy and bureaucratic load of the National Committee for Quality Assurance assessment of the patient-centered medical home concept28

  • Understanding uncertainty29

  • Considering the trade-offs in paper vs electronic data collection in office-based research30

We were delighted to see the comments of a residency journal club.31 We encourage other local journal clubs, and all readers, to join the discussion at http://www.AnnFamMed.org

  • © 2009 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.

REFERENCES

  1. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Egnew TR. Suffering, meaning, and healing: challenges of contemporary medicine. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):170–175. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  2. ↵
    Egnew TR. Suffering, meaning, and healing: challenges of contemporary medicine. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):170–175.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  3. ↵
    Scott JG. Physicianship revisited [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10718, 23 Mar 2009.
  4. ↵
    Stover S. Reclaiming our souls [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10639, 12 Mar 2009.
  5. ↵
    Dobkin PL. Physicianship [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10693, 18 Mar 2009.
  6. ↵
    Kearslely JH. Medical Michaelangelos [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10701, 20 Mar 2009.
  7. ↵
    Wilson HJ. Medical students and healing [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10740, 1 Apr 2009.
  8. ↵
    Karlin PJ. Physician-healers’ example is important for students [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10683, 17 Mar 2009.
  9. ↵
    Howe AL. With thanks from a patient advocate [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10728, 27 Mar 2009.
  10. ↵
    Silverman PR. Some thoughts on Tom Egnew’s paper [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10696, 19 Mar 2009.
  11. ↵
    Farber S. We need more physician healers [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/170#10635, 12 Mar 2009.
  12. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Stange KC. The problem of fragmentation and the need for integrative solutions. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):100–103. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/100. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  13. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Valderas JM, Starfield B, Forrest CB, Sibbald B, Roland M. Ambulatory care provided by office-based specialists in the United States. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):104–111. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/104. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  14. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: van Bokhoven MA, Koch H, van der Weijden T, et al. Influence of watchful waiting on satisfaction and anxiety among patients seeking care for unexplained complaints. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):112–120. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/112. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  15. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: McDonald R, Roland M. Pay for performance in primary care in England and California: comparison of unintended consequences. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):121–127. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/121. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  16. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Cohen D, Coco A. Declining trends in the provision of prenatal care visits by family physicians. Ann Fam Med. 2009;720:128–133. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/128. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrl
  17. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Coco A. How often do physicians address other medical problems while providing prenatal care? Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):134–138. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/134. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  18. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Jerant A, Chapman BP, Duberstein P, Franks P. Is personality a key predictor of missing study data? An analysis from a randomized controlled trial. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):148–156. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/148. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  19. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Talati R, Baker WL, Pabilonia MS, White CM, Coleman CI. The effects of barley-derived soluble fiber on serum lipids. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):157–163. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/157. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  20. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Solberg LI, Elward KS, Phillips WR, et al. How can primary care cross the quality chasm? Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):164–169. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/164. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  21. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Townsend JM. One last question: opening Pandora’s Box? Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(2):176–177. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/2/176. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  22. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Jeppesen KM, Coyle JD, Miser WF. Screening questions to predict limited health literacy: a cross-sectional study of patients with diabetes mellitus. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):24–31. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/24. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  23. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Zuidgeest MGP, van Dijk L, Spreeuwenberg P, et al. What drives prescribing of asthma medication to children? A multilevel population-based study. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):32–40. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/32. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  24. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Parnes B, Smith PC, Gilroy C, et al. Lack of impact of direct-to-consumer advertising on the physician-patient encounter in primary care: a SNOCAP report. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):41–46. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/41. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  25. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Wilkins T, LeClair B, Smolkin M, et al. Screening colonoscopies by primary care physicians: a meta-analysis. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):56–62. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/56. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  26. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Gjerdingen D, Crow S, McGovern P, Miner M, Center B. Postpartum depression screening at well-child visits: validity of a 2-question screen and the PHQ-9. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):63–70. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/63. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  27. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Post–Myocardial Infarction Depression Clinical Practice Guideline Panel. AAFP guideline for the detection and management of post–myocardial infarction depression. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1)71–79. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/71. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  28. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Kuzel AJ, Skoch EM. Achieving a patient-centered medical home as determined by the NCQA—at what cost, and to what purpose? Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):85–86. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/85. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  29. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Spiegelhalter DJ. Understanding uncertainty. Ann Fam Med. 2008;6(3):196–197. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/6/3/196. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  30. ↵
    TRACK discussion in response to: Galliher JM, Stewart TV, Pathak PK, Werner JJ, Dickinson LM, Hickner JM. Data collection outcomes comparing paper forms with pda forms in an office-based patient survey. Ann Fam Med. 2008;6(2):154–160. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/6/2/154. Accessed Apr 6, 2009.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  31. ↵
    Nelson CE, Fann B, Buidi J, et al. Results of residency journal club discussion [eletter]. http://www.annfammed.org/cgi/eletters/7/1/iii#10576, 4 Feb 2009.
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The Annals of Family Medicine: 7 (3)
The Annals of Family Medicine: 7 (3)
Vol. 7, Issue 3
1 May 2009
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A Way Forward for Health Care and Healers
Robin S. Gotler, Kurt C. Stange
The Annals of Family Medicine May 2009, 7 (3) 273-274; DOI: 10.1370/afm.988

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A Way Forward for Health Care and Healers
Robin S. Gotler, Kurt C. Stange
The Annals of Family Medicine May 2009, 7 (3) 273-274; DOI: 10.1370/afm.988
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