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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Preventive Services Delivery in Patients With Chronic Illnesses: Parallel Opportunities Rather Than Competing Obligations

Steven M. Ornstein, Ruth G. Jenkins, Cara B. Litvin, Andrea M. Wessell and Paul J. Nietert
The Annals of Family Medicine July 2013, 11 (4) 344-349; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.1502
Steven M. Ornstein
1Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
MD
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  • For correspondence: ornstesm@musc.edu
Ruth G. Jenkins
1Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
PhD
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Cara B. Litvin
2Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
MD, MS
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Andrea M. Wessell
1Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
PharmD
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Paul J. Nietert
3Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
PhD
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The Article in Brief

Preventive Services Delivery in Patients With Chronic Illnesses: Parallel Opportunities Rather Than Competing Obligations

Steven M. Ornstein , and colleagues

Background Delivery of recommended preventive health services is an important for public health, but it is unclear whether patients with chronic illnesses are more or less likely to receive such services. This study explores the issue in a large national practice-based research network.

What This Study Found Among 667,379 adult patients from 148 primary care practices across the United States, there are strong positive associations between receiving clinical preventive services and the presence of chronic illnesses. The associations persist regardless of the number of chronic illnesses.

Implications

  • These findings are in contrast to commonly expressed concerns that increasing patient complexity impedes the delivery of preventive services because of competing demands.
  • The authors suggest that primary care practices, using tools like electronic health records, can overcome competing demands and effectively deliver preventive services to the growing number of patients with multiple chronic illnesses.

  View article

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