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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Antibiotic Treatment and Survival of Nursing Home Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Infection: A Cross-National Analysis

Robin L. Kruse, David R. Mehr, Jenny T. van der Steen, Marcel E. Ooms, Richard W. Madsen, Ashley K. Sherman, Ralph B. D’Agostino, Gerrit van der Wal and Miel W. Ribbe
The Annals of Family Medicine September 2005, 3 (5) 422-429; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.389
Robin L. Kruse
PhD
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David R. Mehr
MD, MS
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Jenny T. van der Steen
PhD
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Marcel E. Ooms
MD, PhD
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Richard W. Madsen
PhD
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Ashley K. Sherman
MA
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Ralph B. D’Agostino
PhD
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Gerrit van der Wal
MD, PhD
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Miel W. Ribbe
MD, PhD
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  • Aggressive Care for Demented Nursing Home Residents With Pneumonia May Not Be Effective
    James P. Richardson, M.D., M.P.H.
    Published on: 06 October 2005
  • Treating Terminally Ill Patients
    Edward T. Bope
    Published on: 06 October 2005
  • Published on: (6 October 2005)
    Page navigation anchor for Aggressive Care for Demented Nursing Home Residents With Pneumonia May Not Be Effective
    Aggressive Care for Demented Nursing Home Residents With Pneumonia May Not Be Effective
    • James P. Richardson, M.D., M.P.H., Baltimore, Maryland, USA

    This study is a worthy attempt to study the outcomes of various treatments for pneumonia in nursing home residents in two countries with very different approaches. Not surprisingly, the health of the resident prior to onset of pneumonia is more predictive than the specific treatment in frail demented patients. This information may help guide physicians and families facing the difficult decision of whether to hospitalize...

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    This study is a worthy attempt to study the outcomes of various treatments for pneumonia in nursing home residents in two countries with very different approaches. Not surprisingly, the health of the resident prior to onset of pneumonia is more predictive than the specific treatment in frail demented patients. This information may help guide physicians and families facing the difficult decision of whether to hospitalize acutely ill nursing home residents.

    Competing interests:   None declared

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    Competing Interests: None declared.
  • Published on: (6 October 2005)
    Page navigation anchor for Treating Terminally Ill Patients
    Treating Terminally Ill Patients
    • Edward T. Bope, Columbus, Ohio

    At the core this article raises the social question of how to manage life threatening infection in terminally ill patients. Some will question my use of the term "terminally ill" but these patients were institutionalized and to a large degree demented with no hope for recovery. The Dutch were more likely to withhold antibiotics and less likely to hospitalize or use IM anitibiotics. In my opinion families, guardians an...

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    At the core this article raises the social question of how to manage life threatening infection in terminally ill patients. Some will question my use of the term "terminally ill" but these patients were institutionalized and to a large degree demented with no hope for recovery. The Dutch were more likely to withhold antibiotics and less likely to hospitalize or use IM anitibiotics. In my opinion families, guardians and physicians should become uncomfortable with attempting to halt death in bedridden, demented patients. The 90% mortality in the Dutch study of demented patients not receiving antibiotics could be seen as a blessing rather than a fault.

    Competing interests:   None declared

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    Competing Interests: None declared.
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The Annals of Family Medicine: 3 (5)
The Annals of Family Medicine: 3 (5)
Vol. 3, Issue 5
1 Sep 2005
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Antibiotic Treatment and Survival of Nursing Home Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Infection: A Cross-National Analysis
Robin L. Kruse, David R. Mehr, Jenny T. van der Steen, Marcel E. Ooms, Richard W. Madsen, Ashley K. Sherman, Ralph B. D’Agostino, Gerrit van der Wal, Miel W. Ribbe
The Annals of Family Medicine Sep 2005, 3 (5) 422-429; DOI: 10.1370/afm.389

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Antibiotic Treatment and Survival of Nursing Home Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Infection: A Cross-National Analysis
Robin L. Kruse, David R. Mehr, Jenny T. van der Steen, Marcel E. Ooms, Richard W. Madsen, Ashley K. Sherman, Ralph B. D’Agostino, Gerrit van der Wal, Miel W. Ribbe
The Annals of Family Medicine Sep 2005, 3 (5) 422-429; DOI: 10.1370/afm.389
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Cited By...

  • Effect of C reactive protein point-of-care testing on antibiotic prescribing for lower respiratory tract infections in nursing home residents: cluster randomised controlled trial
  • End-of-life issues in advanced dementia: Part 1: goals of care, decision-making process, and family education
  • Enjeux de fin de vie dans les cas de demence avancee: 1re partie : objectifs des soins, processus de prise de decision et education des proches
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