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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Health Care Seeking Among Urban Minority Adolescent Girls: The Crisis at Sexual Debut

M. Diane McKee, Alison Karasz and Catherine M. Weber
The Annals of Family Medicine November 2004, 2 (6) 549-554; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.124
M. Diane McKee
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Alison Karasz
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Catherine M. Weber
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    Figure 1.

    Balancing the desired outcomes of privacy and relationship with mother and meeting reproductive health needs.

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    Table 1.

    Examples of Unmet Reproductive Health Need

    Health IssueNumber*
    STI = sexually transmitted infection.
    *In some cases girls described more than one unmet need.
    Fear of or actual unplanned pregnancy6
    Fear of infertility3
    Unaddressed concerns about contraception3
    Unaddressed concerns about STIs2
    Delayed care seeking for STI2
    Latex allergy1
    Undiagnosed miscarriage1
    Ovarian cyst, amenorrhea1
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    Table 2.

    Trusting Relationships With Health Care Clinicians and Unmet Need for Sexually Active Girls (n = 15)

    Trusted ClinicianNo Trusted Clinician
    AgeNeeds MetNeeds UnmetNeeds MetNeeds Unmet
    <16 y0006
    >16 y5103

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    Appendix 1. Interviewers, the Interview, and the Interview Guide; Appendix 2. Reflexivity Process.

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    • Supplemental data: Appendix 1 - PDF file, 3 pages, 124 KB
    • Supplemental data: Appendix 2 - PDF file, 1 page, 149 KB
  • The Article in Brief

    In-depth interviews revealed that urban adolescent black and Latina girls dramatically shift how and where they seek help for health needs after becoming sexually active. Before the onset of sexual activity, most girls meet health needs within their families, relying heavily on mothers for health care and advice. Once sexually active, girls attempt to meet reproductive needs by extending their search for advice and care to "mother alternatives," such as older female family members. Although sexually active girls turn to new sources, they still want their care to be personalized, as was the care they received from their mothers. Many sexually active adolescent girls fail to establish trusting relationships with either health care professionals or "mother alternatives" and, as a result, they have unmet sexual health needs.

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The Annals of Family Medicine: 2 (6)
The Annals of Family Medicine
Vol. 2, Issue 6
1 Nov 2004
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Health Care Seeking Among Urban Minority Adolescent Girls: The Crisis at Sexual Debut
M. Diane McKee, Alison Karasz, Catherine M. Weber
The Annals of Family Medicine Nov 2004, 2 (6) 549-554; DOI: 10.1370/afm.124

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Health Care Seeking Among Urban Minority Adolescent Girls: The Crisis at Sexual Debut
M. Diane McKee, Alison Karasz, Catherine M. Weber
The Annals of Family Medicine Nov 2004, 2 (6) 549-554; DOI: 10.1370/afm.124
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