Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Current Issue
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Early Access
    • Multimedia
    • Podcast
    • Collections
    • Past Issues
    • Articles by Subject
    • Articles by Type
    • Supplements
    • Plain Language Summaries
    • Calls for Papers
  • Info for
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Job Seekers
    • Media
  • About
    • Annals of Family Medicine
    • Editorial Staff & Boards
    • Sponsoring Organizations
    • Copyrights & Permissions
    • Announcements
  • Engage
    • Engage
    • e-Letters (Comments)
    • Subscribe
    • Podcast
    • E-mail Alerts
    • Journal Club
    • RSS
    • Annals Forum (Archive)
  • Contact
    • Contact Us
  • Careers

User menu

  • My alerts

Search

  • Advanced search
Annals of Family Medicine
  • My alerts
Annals of Family Medicine

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Current Issue
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Early Access
    • Multimedia
    • Podcast
    • Collections
    • Past Issues
    • Articles by Subject
    • Articles by Type
    • Supplements
    • Plain Language Summaries
    • Calls for Papers
  • Info for
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Job Seekers
    • Media
  • About
    • Annals of Family Medicine
    • Editorial Staff & Boards
    • Sponsoring Organizations
    • Copyrights & Permissions
    • Announcements
  • Engage
    • Engage
    • e-Letters (Comments)
    • Subscribe
    • Podcast
    • E-mail Alerts
    • Journal Club
    • RSS
    • Annals Forum (Archive)
  • Contact
    • Contact Us
  • Careers
  • Follow annalsfm on Twitter
  • Visit annalsfm on Facebook
Research ArticleResearch Briefs

Health Care Discrimination and Care Avoidance Due to Patient-Clinician Identity Discordance Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults

Michael Liu, Vishal R. Patel, Sahil Sandhu, Sari Reisner and Alex S. Keuroghlian
The Annals of Family Medicine July 2024, 22 (4) 329-332; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.3130
Michael Liu
1Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
MPhil
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: mliu02@hms.harvard.edu
Vishal R. Patel
1Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
2Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
MD, MPH
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sahil Sandhu
1Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
MSc
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sari Reisner
3Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
4The Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts
5Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan
ScD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Alex S. Keuroghlian
1Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
4The Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts
6Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
MD, MPH
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • eLetters
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

Article Information

vol. 22 no. 4 329-332
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.3130
PubMed 
39038968

Published By 
The Annals of Family Medicine
Print ISSN 
1544-1709
Online ISSN 
1544-1717
History 
  • Received for publication October 22, 2023
  • Revision received March 18, 2024
  • Accepted for publication April 12, 2024
  • Published online July 22, 2024.

Copyright & Usage 
© 2024 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.

Author Information

  1. Michael Liu, MPhil1⇑,
  2. Vishal R. Patel, MD, MPH1,2,
  3. Sahil Sandhu, MSc1,
  4. Sari Reisner, ScD3,4,5 and
  5. Alex S. Keuroghlian, MD, MPH1,4,6
  1. 1Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
  2. 2Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
  3. 3Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
  4. 4The Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts
  5. 5Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan
  6. 6Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
  1. CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Michael Liu Harvard Medical School 25 Shattuck Street Boston, MA, 02115 mliu02{at}hms.harvard.edu

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Article usage

Article usage: July 2024 to April 2025

AbstractFullPdf
Jul 20248225756
Aug 20248319482
Sep 20245714752
Oct 2024328923
Nov 2024288624
Dec 2024198233
Jan 2025156720
Feb 2025225225
Mar 2025167525
Apr 2025188620
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

The Annals of Family Medicine: 22 (4)
The Annals of Family Medicine: 22 (4)
Vol. 22, Issue 4
July/August 2024
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
  • Front Matter (PDF)
  • Plain-Language Summaries
Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Annals of Family Medicine.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Health Care Discrimination and Care Avoidance Due to Patient-Clinician Identity Discordance Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults
(Your Name) has sent you a message from Annals of Family Medicine
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the Annals of Family Medicine web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
15 + 2 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.
Citation Tools
Health Care Discrimination and Care Avoidance Due to Patient-Clinician Identity Discordance Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults
Michael Liu, Vishal R. Patel, Sahil Sandhu, Sari Reisner, Alex S. Keuroghlian
The Annals of Family Medicine Jul 2024, 22 (4) 329-332; DOI: 10.1370/afm.3130

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Get Permissions
Share
Health Care Discrimination and Care Avoidance Due to Patient-Clinician Identity Discordance Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults
Michael Liu, Vishal R. Patel, Sahil Sandhu, Sari Reisner, Alex S. Keuroghlian
The Annals of Family Medicine Jul 2024, 22 (4) 329-332; DOI: 10.1370/afm.3130
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • INTRODUCTION
    • METHODS
    • RESULTS
    • DISCUSSION
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • eLetters
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • Changes in the Ambulatory Use of Antibiotics in France Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020-2022: A Nationwide Time-Series Analysis
  • Heplisav-B vs Standard Hepatitis B Vaccine Booster for Health Care Workers
  • The General Public Vastly Overestimates Primary Care Spending in the United States
Show more Research Briefs

Similar Articles

Subjects

  • Person groups:
    • Vulnerable populations
  • Methods:
    • Quantitative methods
  • Other topics:
    • Disparities in health and health care
    • Patient perspectives

Keywords

  • primary care
  • health care workforce
  • health care utilization
  • LGBTQ
  • vulnerable populations
  • health equity

Content

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Early Access
  • Plain-Language Summaries
  • Multimedia
  • Podcast
  • Articles by Type
  • Articles by Subject
  • Supplements
  • Calls for Papers

Info for

  • Authors
  • Reviewers
  • Job Seekers
  • Media

Engage

  • E-mail Alerts
  • e-Letters (Comments)
  • RSS
  • Journal Club
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Subscribe
  • Family Medicine Careers

About

  • About Us
  • Editorial Board & Staff
  • Sponsoring Organizations
  • Copyrights & Permissions
  • Contact Us
  • eLetter/Comments Policy

© 2025 Annals of Family Medicine