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The Article in Brief
Relationship Between Clinical Quality and Patient Experience: Analysis of Data From the English Quality and Outcomes Framework and the National GP Patient Survey
Nadia R. Llanwarne , and colleagues
Background Providing high-quality clinical care and a good patient experience are priorities for most health care systems, but there has been little research into the relationship between these 2 domains of quality. This study examines this relationship using data from 2 established measures of quality in primary care in England.
What This Study Found There is little correlation between quality of care assessed by clinical measures and that assessed by patient experience measures, suggesting that both are needed to get a balanced picture of quality. Analyzing patient experience and clinical performance data from 7,759 practices, researchers found although the correlations between clinical quality summary scores and patient survey scores were all positive, the strength of the associations was weak, with the highest correlation coefficient reaching 0.18, and more than one-half 0.11 or less. The strongest correlations with clinical quality were highest for patient assessments of access (ability to get through on the telephone, availability of urgent appointment, ability to book ahead, ability to see preferred doctor) and overall satisfaction. There were very low correlations between clinical quality and interpersonal aspects of care.
Implications
- The authors conclude that clinical and patient experience domains of quality need to be considered separately when assessing the overall performance of a family practice.
Supplemental Appendix & Table
Supplemental Appendix. Statistical Methods; Supplemental Table 1. Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficients Between GPPS Item Scores and QOF Scores, Arranged by Clinical Domain and Type of Indicator Correlation
Files in this Data Supplement:
- Supplemental data: Appendix - PDF file, 3 pages
- Supplemental data: Table - PDF file, 1 page