Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Among Postmenopausal Women with Prior Pregnancy Loss: The Women’s Health Initiative

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).

Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, Rhode Island (Parker, Eaton); Section of Clinical Sciences, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Lu); University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Center for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Sands-Lincoln); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (Brzyski, Schenken); Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California (Kroenke); Division of Geriatric Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Lee); University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Miami, Florida (O’Sullivan); UC Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Irvine, California (Park); John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii (Parikh).