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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Personal Continuity and Appropriate Prescribing in Primary Care

Marije T. te Winkel, Birgit A. Damoiseaux-Volman, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Birgit I. Lissenberg-Witte, Rob J. van Marum, Henk J. Schers, Pauline Slottje, Annemarie A. Uijen, Jettie Bont and Otto R. Maarsingh
The Annals of Family Medicine July 2023, 21 (4) 305-312; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.2994
Marije T. te Winkel
1Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of General Practice, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
MD
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Birgit A. Damoiseaux-Volman
3Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
4Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
PharmD
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Ameen Abu-Hanna
3Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
4Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
PhD
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Birgit I. Lissenberg-Witte
5Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
PhD
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Rob J. van Marum
2Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
6Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of Medicine for Older People, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
MD, PhD
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Henk J. Schers
7Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Department of Primary and Community Care, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
MD, PhD
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Pauline Slottje
1Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of General Practice, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
PhD
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Annemarie A. Uijen
7Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Department of Primary and Community Care, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
MD, PhD
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Jettie Bont
4Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
8Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of General Practice, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
MD, PhD
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Otto R. Maarsingh
1Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of General Practice, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
MD, PhD
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  • For correspondence: o.maarsingh@amsterdamumc.nl
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  • RE: Personal Continuity and Appropriate Prescribing in Primary Care
    Larisa Veleva and Lorraine Wallace
    Published on: 24 February 2024
  • Published on: (24 February 2024)
    Page navigation anchor for RE: Personal Continuity and Appropriate Prescribing in Primary Care
    RE: Personal Continuity and Appropriate Prescribing in Primary Care
    • Larisa Veleva, Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
    • Other Contributors:
      • Lorraine Wallace, Associate Professor

    Familiarity and rapport between the patient and physician is built over time through repeated contact. As shown in te Winkel et al’s study, continuity—a core primary care value—is especially important in drug prescription. The authors explore the relationship between personal continuity and potentially inappropriate medication prescription, which encompasses Potentially Inappropriate Medications (PIMs) and Potential Prescribing Omissions (PPOs), by family physicians among older Dutch patients. However, this study undoubtedly shows that among older patients, increasing personal continuity may improve the quality of prescriptions and reduce harmful consequences.
    Considering that the study population was limited to patients >=65 years of age, do you expect findings to follow the same trends if younger patients were included as well? Additionally, would greater continuity, in younger patients, also be associated with fewer potentially inappropriate prescriptions?
    It should also not be forgotten that often in order to avoid frustrating or difficult patient-physician interactions, the family physicians prescribes inappropriate medication to meet the patient's demands.
    Hence the authors' recommendation: family physicians should encourage older patients to schedule appointments with the same family physician and discuss prescribing and deprescribing to reduce potential barriers. Perhaps in the future the practical use of the STOPP and START criteria...

    Show More

    Familiarity and rapport between the patient and physician is built over time through repeated contact. As shown in te Winkel et al’s study, continuity—a core primary care value—is especially important in drug prescription. The authors explore the relationship between personal continuity and potentially inappropriate medication prescription, which encompasses Potentially Inappropriate Medications (PIMs) and Potential Prescribing Omissions (PPOs), by family physicians among older Dutch patients. However, this study undoubtedly shows that among older patients, increasing personal continuity may improve the quality of prescriptions and reduce harmful consequences.
    Considering that the study population was limited to patients >=65 years of age, do you expect findings to follow the same trends if younger patients were included as well? Additionally, would greater continuity, in younger patients, also be associated with fewer potentially inappropriate prescriptions?
    It should also not be forgotten that often in order to avoid frustrating or difficult patient-physician interactions, the family physicians prescribes inappropriate medication to meet the patient's demands.
    Hence the authors' recommendation: family physicians should encourage older patients to schedule appointments with the same family physician and discuss prescribing and deprescribing to reduce potential barriers. Perhaps in the future the practical use of the STOPP and START criteria to identify PIPs could be improved by the development and implementation of a user-friendly, time-efficient (digital) tool to support family physician and their patients in prescription management, including deprescribing.

    Show Less
    Competing Interests: None declared.
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The Annals of Family Medicine: 21 (4)
The Annals of Family Medicine: 21 (4)
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Personal Continuity and Appropriate Prescribing in Primary Care
Marije T. te Winkel, Birgit A. Damoiseaux-Volman, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Birgit I. Lissenberg-Witte, Rob J. van Marum, Henk J. Schers, Pauline Slottje, Annemarie A. Uijen, Jettie Bont, Otto R. Maarsingh
The Annals of Family Medicine Jul 2023, 21 (4) 305-312; DOI: 10.1370/afm.2994

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Personal Continuity and Appropriate Prescribing in Primary Care
Marije T. te Winkel, Birgit A. Damoiseaux-Volman, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Birgit I. Lissenberg-Witte, Rob J. van Marum, Henk J. Schers, Pauline Slottje, Annemarie A. Uijen, Jettie Bont, Otto R. Maarsingh
The Annals of Family Medicine Jul 2023, 21 (4) 305-312; DOI: 10.1370/afm.2994
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Cited By...

  • Quantifying, Understanding and Enhancing Relational Continuity of Care (QUERCC): a mixed-methods protocol
  • Association of polydoctoring and mortality among persons over 85 years with multimorbidity: a prospective cohort study in Japan
  • Ongoing Decline in Continuity With GPs in English General Practices: A Longitudinal Study Across the COVID-19 Pandemic
  • The Wall of Evidence for Continuity of Care: How Many More Bricks Do We Need?
  • Continuity of care: good for patients, good for prescribing
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More in this TOC Section

  • Shared Decision Making Among Racially and/or Ethnically Diverse Populations in Primary Care: A Scoping Review of Barriers and Facilitators
  • Convenience or Continuity: When Are Patients Willing to Wait to See Their Own Doctor?
  • Feasibility and Acceptability of the “About Me” Care Card as a Tool for Engaging Older Adults in Conversations About Cognitive Impairment
Show more Original Research

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Subjects

  • Domains of illness & health:
    • Chronic illness
  • Person groups:
    • Older adults
  • Methods:
    • Quantitative methods
  • Other research types:
    • Health services
  • Core values of primary care:
    • Continuity
    • Personalized care

Keywords

  • personal continuity
  • drug prescriptions
  • inappropriate prescribing
  • deprescribing
  • potentially inappropriate medication list
  • practice patterns, physicians’
  • family practice
  • primary care
  • geriatrics
  • health services for the aged
  • continuity of care
  • adverse events
  • polypharmacy
  • chronic disease

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