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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Neighborhood Determinants of Primary Care Access in Virginia

Hannah M. Shadowen, Jennifer L. Gilbert, Benjamin Webel, Adam Funk, Jong Hyung Lee, Scott M. Strayer, Roy T. Sabo, Lauryn S. Walker, Michael Topmiller, Andrew Mitchell, Jacqueline B. Britz, Andrew J. Barnes and Alex H. Krist
The Annals of Family Medicine May 2025, 23 (3) 231-239; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.240331
Hannah M. Shadowen
1Department of Health Policy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
3Medical Scientist Training Program, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
PhD
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  • For correspondence: shadowenhm@vcu.edu
Jennifer L. Gilbert
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
PsyD
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Benjamin Webel
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
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Adam Funk
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
4Department of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
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Jong Hyung Lee
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
PhD
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Scott M. Strayer
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
MD, MPH
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Roy T. Sabo
4Department of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
5Wright Regional Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
PhD
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Lauryn S. Walker
6Virginia Center for Health Innovation, Richmond, Virginia
PhD
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Michael Topmiller
7HealthLandscape, Washington, DC
PhD
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Andrew Mitchell
8Department of Medical Assistance Services, Richmond, Virginia
PhD
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Jacqueline B. Britz
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
MD, MSPH
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Andrew J. Barnes
1Department of Health Policy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
PhD
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Alex H. Krist
2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
5Wright Regional Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
MD, MPH
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Article Information

vol. 23 no. 3 231-239
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.240331
PubMed 
40425466

Published By 
The Annals of Family Medicine
Print ISSN 
1544-1709
Online ISSN 
1544-1717
History 
  • Received for publication July 12, 2024
  • Revision received December 17, 2024
  • Accepted for publication February 4, 2025
  • Published online May 27, 2025.

Copyright & Usage 
© 2025 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.

Author Information

  1. Hannah M. Shadowen, PhD1,2,3⇑,
  2. Jennifer L. Gilbert, PsyD2,
  3. Benjamin Webel2,
  4. Adam Funk2,4,
  5. Jong Hyung Lee, PhD2,
  6. Scott M. Strayer, MD, MPH2,
  7. Roy T. Sabo, PhD4,5,
  8. Lauryn S. Walker, PhD6,
  9. Michael Topmiller, PhD7,
  10. Andrew Mitchell, PhD8,
  11. Jacqueline B. Britz, MD, MSPH2,
  12. Andrew J. Barnes, PhD1 and
  13. Alex H. Krist, MD, MPH2,5
  1. 1Department of Health Policy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
  2. 2Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
  3. 3Medical Scientist Training Program, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
  4. 4Department of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
  5. 5Wright Regional Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia
  6. 6Virginia Center for Health Innovation, Richmond, Virginia
  7. 7HealthLandscape, Washington, DC
  8. 8Department of Medical Assistance Services, Richmond, Virginia
  1. CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Hannah Shadowen, Department of Health Policy, Virginia Commonwealth University, 830 East Main St, Richmond, VA 23219, shadowenhm{at}vcu.edu

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The Annals of Family Medicine: 23 (3)
The Annals of Family Medicine: 23 (3)
Vol. 23, Issue 3
May/June 2025
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Neighborhood Determinants of Primary Care Access in Virginia
Hannah M. Shadowen, Jennifer L. Gilbert, Benjamin Webel, Adam Funk, Jong Hyung Lee, Scott M. Strayer, Roy T. Sabo, Lauryn S. Walker, Michael Topmiller, Andrew Mitchell, Jacqueline B. Britz, Andrew J. Barnes, Alex H. Krist
The Annals of Family Medicine May 2025, 23 (3) 231-239; DOI: 10.1370/afm.240331

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Neighborhood Determinants of Primary Care Access in Virginia
Hannah M. Shadowen, Jennifer L. Gilbert, Benjamin Webel, Adam Funk, Jong Hyung Lee, Scott M. Strayer, Roy T. Sabo, Lauryn S. Walker, Michael Topmiller, Andrew Mitchell, Jacqueline B. Britz, Andrew J. Barnes, Alex H. Krist
The Annals of Family Medicine May 2025, 23 (3) 231-239; DOI: 10.1370/afm.240331
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